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Showing posts with label performance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label performance. Show all posts

Wednesday 7 September 2022

Weimar Poetry Cycle: all 4 Parts

 

Bowie, Lou Reed and Iggy Pop all had their Berlin phases - and I think I've just concluded mine. Or at least one of mine. The concept has hung around for quite some time, although it has only been realised (and realisable) in recent months*.

This is the 'movie' edition incorporating the pieces 'Berliner Girlz', 'Marlene and Me' and 'Die Freudlosse Gass', with extra opening footage to give the whole work a cyclical feel, and the fourth 'satyr' segment, 'Weimar, Schmeimar...' which concludes the story on a bittersweet, but still light-hearted, note. I'm still seeking the opportunity to perform the whole sequence live some day, somewhere...though probably not on a smoky backlit stage.




There's a nice physical (as well as the obvious thematic) link to an earlier live work, my Brexit-inspired take on a couple of 'Cabaret' classics - in that both this and 'Berliner Girlz' uses the same prop chair.

*The first segment, 'Berlin Girlz', was actually first written some years ago, and incorporated as part of a one-act play within the text of my one professionally-published novel to date - whose very title shows that my Berlin phase has been in progress for some time, as well as its inescapable connection to retro erotica, as the novel is set in an establishment which dates from the Weimar period.

'Weimar, Schmeimar...'

Fell in love with a Berlin girl so many years ago
Strange to think how many things since then have come and quickly gone.

As Mr Hitler warred, and went,
and everyone was left quite bent
so out of shape, we thought we’d never
even write poetry again.

Yet, here we are.
A people scattered – we refugees.
We left the city on its knees
and fled, like all the lucky ones
Across the sea – all hail Manhattan.

Then one day, some day
I saw her, somewhere
Standing on a smoky backlit stage
She was on the path to self destruct,
I mean, man – she was really fucked
I grabbed her and I took her home with me.

She told me of the path she’d wandered
Prostitution, drugs, time squandered
How she almost ended up impaled
or, so she says...in vague detail
like a butterfly, in some entomologist’s case.

But it’s 1952, and – hey!
We’re in the land of opportunity
And every night, we dance together
To those old songs that brought us hither
And knock back whiskey, telling tales
of the nymphs and satyrs of the Domino house
Just down the road from the old White Mouse.

But all those days have gone, my friend
And while I hate to come across as picky -
The fun has fizzled, liberty’s been redefined -
The only mouse around here is Mickey.

Prosit.

(MB, September 2022)

Writer's note: while the Domino is a fictional establishment, the White Mouse is not, and was a hive of extremely liberal performance art in its day. I first found it referenced in Donald Spoto's biography of Marlene Dietrich back in the late 90s, and the reference has kicked around my head for all that time. Maybe my next Berlin-themed venture will be to try to replicate some of the more risqué acts from that period, like those made notorious by Anita Berber.

Friday 15 July 2022

Recent Developments and New Works, Plans, and Things

'Marlene and Me' dress rehearsal video still for Dundee Fringe Festival, '22


The last 6 weeks have been challenging, with all sorts of things happening: mostly good, but the Solstice was spent being hit by a chest infection as well as the need for emergency eye surgery. However, back on track again and to summarize everything:

21st May: Scottish TransPride in Paisley, Scotland:

June ('til present): submitting work (prose poem entitled 'Ravensong') to Cthulhu Books anthology call-out: Making Kin - Institute for Postnatural Studies The work is inspired by my studies of Old Norse and Old English literature, mythology and poetry.

1st June: a last-minute support slot at the Hunter S Thompson saw me premiering live one of my early 'lockdown poems', as well as an old standard:


15th June: performing brand new spoken word piece 'Stevie Nicks' (again at the Hunter S) which was directly inspired by the raw, emotional and very personal work of the headline act on the 1st of June:


18th June: public presentation of 'Welcome?', a BRAW Bursary recipient (in collaboration with ShaperCaper) in Dundee. My work consisted of a printed poster and 3 A5 flyers discussing international trans rights.


8th July: Presented paper 'Pornographics as Queer Method : Using Adult Online Entertainment as a Strategy for Developing Non-Binary Gender and Being' at the SGSAH 'Prospectives 22' online symposium. I'd planned to be away in Manchester that weekend hence the pre-recorded talk, but elected to stay home to better monitor my eye health, which allowed me to take part in the live Q & A:


In between all this action I was also able to rehearse and record the second instalment of my three-part 'Weimar Cycle', a tribute to the decadent era of German art of 100 years ago, as well as the cabaret tradition and the general air of sexual and gender liberation which flourished at that time. This is 'Marlene and Me':


I have submitted proposals to perform this cycle live at both Buzzcut '23 in Glasgow, and (as a 2-part work in progress) at the upcoming Dundee Fringe in September. I've also submitted a handful of films to the 'Queer Art Now' open call in London. 

Monday 28 February 2022

Of Ducks and Differences: Ambiguity and Resemblance

 Ambiguity has been a recurring keyword for me throughout this research so far, and when viewed in practical terms - how far can we go before it is assumed a truth of either x or not x in a form or persona? Before a form stops being ambiguous and can be accepted for what it purports to be, at least on the surface?

For the sake of neutrality and to avoid getting mired in gender identity matters, I'll frame this discussion in terms of the old saying regarding that which looks like, and walks like, a duck. The duck metaphor or stand-in reduces things to a less ambiguous level and helps us to see at which level taxonomies and definitions apply, or cease to apply, and why this may be.

Logically, if it looks like a duck, walks like a duck and quacks, why should we not allow it to be described as a duck? Must we insist upon analyzing it inside-out with regard to its 'apparent' versus its 'actual'/underlying duckness (or lack thereof - usually defined in taxonomical terms of reduction, or its consistent similarity to other entities which have all been previously rubber-stamped with a 'genuine duck' seal of approval, by the hand of someone who is not a duck themselves, but who defines for others whether or not they may be allowed to be perceived as ducks - as opposed to swans, emus, or archaeopteryxes?).

In reality, we accept the following image as being splendidly representative of duckhood:


We also, from a very young age (that is, pre-adult judgement) have no problem whatsoever with identifying the following as a duck, either:


Or even the following - a thing made by hand, with only superficial resemblances to duckhood (can't walk or fly, lay eggs, quack, etc.), yet which is convincing enough to attract real members of that same species:


To then waddle on from the duck metaphor, why can we universally assume that the following image represents an entity we unthinkingly define as "she":


and, paradoxically, also this:


yet are unwilling or unable to do so with regard to this:


It follows, therefore, that a few hundred thousand tonnes of metal or wood is perceived by many as more inherently female than a living, breathing person (who may or may not have the exact same outward biology as an assigned-at-birth female). The connection (or disconnection) is, I perceive, more than semantic or visual - it operates on a gut, instinctive, and emotional level, wherein emotional attachment is more easily transferred to an object/piece of machinery under one's control than a human being capable of the same emotional responses and sensations as the one who does the naming. Perhaps that is the keyword in all this: control, and the implied power/jurisdiction which is invested in the (usually male) owner or commander of a vessel over that technological/mechanical interface, but which is denied in the case of an actual person which is too *similar* to the protagonist, too much like himself, too incapable of yielding to commands on account of shared biology (in the sense, of course, that what is popularly described as "feminine" tends to be identified also, variously, as "soft", "yielding", "submissive", etc. - as witness the recurring tropes of hyper-femininity inherent in the "forced feminization/sissy" area of pornography and role-playing - something for which I have no stomach, and am aware of only for its intersection with the trans* spectrum on the level of cross-dressing and female embodiment fantasy theory. (NB: Despite its appearances, I view this more as a subset of extreme masochism rather than any clear or defined actual gender identification, as it is predicated on the idea of "feminization" representing submission, passivity, and at the extreme end, sexual and other forms of abuse. Thus the debates of how far down the spectrum we may go before we start accommodating fetishism as a form of gender diversity at such public events as Manchester Sparkle - which is a discussion for another post perhaps, but one I have seen argued repeatedly in the past.)

What I'm evidently pushing towards with all of this (but still circumnavigating somewhat) is a code of semiotics and signifiers: whether of the "C'est ne pas un pipe" art-historical variety, or the visualization of Sign-Signifier-Signified - something along these lines, as I see it:


The argument is far more complex than simply that of a person exhibiting the outward signs (costume, behaviours, overall appearance) of an other, but in how far - intrinsically - that exhibition can be said to make them analogous, or identical, to that other - a situation dependent upon not just the quality of the performance, but also how well that performance constructs the essence of of the other in the minds of observers. Putting on a police officer's uniform doesn't make anybody a police officer, even if they have knowledge of laws and have sworn (personally) to uphold them, and spend their time going around protecting the innocent. What constitutes a genuine police officer in a society is a far more complex set of relationships, histories, connections and requirements, of course. But in the minds of many citizens, the would-be officer could be just as much - if not more so - a police officer as the 'real thing', especially if they had only positive, personal experiences from an encounter with such a person, who could even come across as friendlier, more approachable and more helpful than some genuine representatives of law enforcement. In such a case, the impersonator may be said to be modelling the 'ideal' of a police officer, presenting the positive side and downplaying the negative associations which have become increasingly public in recent years - in which case, and if everybody involved benefits from the encounter or the experience, where's the harm? (Leaving aside, of course, the realities of accountability, legal obligations, public trust, etc.). 

Let's leave the ducks in the pond and cut to the gender case now.

“Men, contrary to the fantasy of the transsexual, can never, even with surgical intervention, feel or experience what it is like to be, to live, as women. At best the transsexual can live out his fantasy of femininity—a fantasy that in itself is usually disappointed with the rather crude transformations effected by surgical and chemical intervention. The transsexual may look like a woman but can never feel like or be a woman. The one sex, whether male or female or some other term, can only experience, live, according to (and hopefully in excess of) the cultural significations of the sexually specific body… This gulf, this irremediable distance, is what remains intolerable to masculinist regimes bent on the disavowal of difference."
    (Elizabeth Grosz, 'Volatile Bodies: Toward a Corporeal Feminism. Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. (1994). p207-208, quoted in Cix Shrimpton, 'The pornographic ontology of the shemale: Transwoman as radical feminism’s metaphysical victim'. )

Herein we hit the dilemma that may be the crux of all this research: how much of identity - and gender - is merely appearance, whether biological (natural or otherwise), facial, sartorial, etc.? I appreciate completely the often-used argument against the transwoman-as-woman, that one who has not been born a woman, experienced the growing up stages of puberty, menstruation, social and cultural and conditioning etc. throughout their entire life on a daily basis that define one's place as a woman in the world, cannot be said to be truly - in any rounded, socio-cultural way - a woman as one who has (and one of the reasons why I spend most of my time discussing in-betweenness, non-binary being, and third-gender, rather than pushing the transwoman-as-woman line which, to me, can have potential problems with relation to furthering the strict gender binary, and allowing the continued encoding of persons as either/or). That does not mean such a person has no claim to womanhood whatsoever, for upon gender reassignment, it is expected that they will then experience the responses and interactions common to one of that gender and in that position, with all the positive (and negative) attributes that such status brings.

A lot of this seems to echo Jean-Paul Sartre's ideas of essence, true nature (and its construction in the minds of others), and the very famous example of the waiter who, in trying too hard to project publicly his waiterly credentials, is seen to be merely 'playing' at being a waiter, rather than working hard on the true fundamentals of waiting on tables. Yet can we say that Sartre's waiter is less of a waiter, than Daffy is a duck? After all, the waiter is employed in that role, receives a wage suitable to that position, and will be referred to as a waiter by his employer, colleagues and the public. Daffy is not an egg-laying creation of nature, but a series of squiggles and dots on acetate sheets drawn by talented cartoonists. And while he may talk like a duck, he doesn't really walk like one - his legs aren't short enough.

That's all for now, as I think I need to push my nose back into semiotic theory again and figure out where I take it from here. The question there, however, remains: Structuralist, or Post-
Structuralist? I've spent time in both camps in the past, but now it might be time to choose a side.

Monday 21 February 2022

Thoughts and References on Three Recent Works

Note: Having resisted (upon supervisor request) the usual impulse to write at length about recent artworks created for this project, what follows is simply a personal aide-memoire to where my thinking was at the time of making, should any future need arise to explain them.

Lateralus

The specific spelling and purpose of this piece is best described in the words of others: the alternative metal band Tool and the song and album of that name, described in detail here, from which a few relevant quotes may suffice:

"The album title is something of a dual reference, nodding to both the thigh muscle vastus lateralis and the concept of "lateral thinking..." [...]

"[Lateralis] itself is actually a muscle, and although the title does have something to do with the muscle, it's more about lateral thinking and how the only way to really evolve as an artist — or as a human, I think — is to start trying to think outside of the lines and push your boundaries," Keenan told Aggro Active in May 2001. "Kind of take yourself where you haven't been and put yourself in different shoes; all of those clichés..."

The concept grew out of the sideways photographic shot, reflecting the idea of erotic charge inherent in the area of waist -> thigh which holds the most erogenous interest, by defining defining ambiguity (by not explicitly revealing the genitalia, but denoting - in outline - the curve of the backside and thigh), and also literally displaying the 'lateralis' muscle, part of the quadriceps group. The eroticism of ambiguity and hiddenness was therefore the point of exploration here (as echoed in the frisson of the old trope of certain men being more interested in a woman whose dress being blown around on a windy day than in a fully-exposed 'page 3' model) - whilst leaving the genital area as a question mark. This questioning/ambiguous zone is itself left in a space of ambiguity, being both present in the actual scene, but not visible in the resulting recording, due to the nature of the angle, the pose, and the direction of the camera. The 'tease' is therefore on the part of the camera as much as the performer/model, as a rotation of ninety degrees of either would reveal the 'hiddenness' to the viewer. This idea of having more information present than is chosen to be shown has begun to feed into sketchy plans for a possible live work - exploring, for example, the concept of a recorded performance interacting with a live, physical one, in which a 'full exposure' may be made on the recording, but which is covered up (censored) by the hand, say, of the performer interacting with that recording - in which precise temporal and spatial placement of the live performer combine to obscure what would otherwise be a more explicit 'revelation' to the audience. In a case such as this, synchronization and choreography would be required to 'keep them guessing'. No doubt there are theories of spatial/temporal placement in performance which can articulate this better, but at this stage it as much a case of 'putting out feelers' as much as anything. 

In terms of feminine eroticism, this idea was given to me in a conversation with a trans friend some years ago, where she described the waist->thigh section of the body as capable of displaying the most charged imagery, with its attendant accessories of suspender/garter straps, stocking tops, G-string, etc.

Hardwired

The short film 'Hardwired' is already video-documented online with regards to the 30 years of my ongoing interest in Cyberpunk and sci-fi, and the movie itself features its own art-history narrative and explanation in the dialogue. What remains to be added here, then, is really the deeper notions of integration/disintegration, expressed through the figures of the twins who are similar in so many ways, yet so apart in others: both in terms of personality, outlook, career, and location. Despite this they remain joined via the 'fragments of each other', whether physical - like Em's Godzilla postcard and Motorhead LP, which reflect Jay's interest in these pop-culture things - their DNA - and their shared memories (Jay digging up 'Grandpa's onion patch' in an early disclosure of his long-term archaeological interests). The concepts of duality and integration, again with reference to ancient philosophical and mystical systems (yin/yang, Gnostic and alchemical works), are themes I've developed over nearly 20 years of writing narrative fiction and creating artworks in various forms. Can true unity ever be reached, or is it an eternally untouchable ideal? Jay's line that "we were the same person, once..." hints at the idea of 'splitting off' that which can never again be re-integrated physically - as the twins have grown up to become two separate entities, and perhaps the only way to rediscover what was lost is through the psychological, subconscious realm, in Jungian terms, or via Joseph Campbell's 'hero journey'.

Throw in a third, ambiguous spectator in the form of the Medusa sculpture herself - one who passively watches, records, surveys - in tune with current (and futuristic) surveillance culture - and we have a distinct loop of gazes which Em describes to Jay in their last communication, and which ultimately is shared between artist and creation in the final sequence, wherein one is literally looking through the eye/s of the other and the surveyor becomes the surveyed and vice versa, with the artist becoming an extension of the artwork. This idea probably has its origins in my studies of performance artist Stelarc and his use of cyborg and technology/human interfaces, and can be inferred as the Medusa sculpture appropriating the human form for its own ends - functioning limbs and organs which have now extended beyond the limitations of the static, constructed figure, being a complete reverse of Stelarc or Haraway's cyborg embodiments - the 'meat' becoming secondary to, and controlled by, the 'machine', whereby Medusa's gaze is extended beyond the limit of what she was originally equipped with (or at least as far as the 'hardwired' cable can run).

Endura

The title firstly refers to the concept of endurance - both on the part of the performer (a 15-minute, non-stop improvisational dance/striptease work*) and on the part of the viewer (how long they choose to engage with the work). The work is a rough concept for what may, in some form, end up as a public performance further down the line, perhaps with reference to the interactive recorded/live acts sketched above for 'Lateralus'. The title derives from the form of ritualistic purification practiced by the medieval Cathar sect, often used to precede death (though often misconstrued as a 'hunger strike' or suicide ritual).

The enactment of ritual, and accompanying ecstatic forms, are augmented by the looped Sufi 'trance' music, with an occasional abandonment suggestive of the Maenads and ancient ritual frenzy. This ritualistic element is repeated in one of my reference points, Roland Barthes' 1960s essay on striptease.

The underlying theme is again one of ambiguity: How far can the pretence of a NB person 'masquerading' as femme be taken, without actual revelation? If I was a cisgender female, the final reveal would be complete - but as I'm biologically not, it isn't - but only if the viewer reads me as a male-bodied performer, hence the ambiguity (or lack thereof) is as much a construct in the mind of the viewer, as it is a deliberate and knowing ploy on my part.

*The concept of a one-take, non-stop 'endurance-based' and improvised performance, was first explored in my MFAAH work of a year ago, the 'Medusa Chronicles'.

Tuesday 1 February 2022

Evolving Gendered Selfhood and Current Art Practice

 Sometimes, simply reading an essay or text can provoke an entire essay of thoughts and observations in response - and during the weekend's Storm Malik power outage, I had little else to do but read (and keep warm). A detailed browsing of Julie Serano's critique of Blanchard's 'autogynephilia' theory opened my eyes (Autogynephilia: A scientific review, feminist analysis, and alternative ‘embodiment fantasies’ model, The Sociological Review Monographs: 2020, Vol. 68(4) 763–778, DOI: 10.1177/0038026120934690).

I had occasionally pondered myself as being something of an apostate for not necessarily denying that theory, as I have known various people who say they have it, or have had it, and I certainly felt I had something very like it through the earlier stages of my own history (most strongly when I still felt very 'part-time', and the whole thing felt like a fun escape into another body, another world - a kind of embodied virtual reality experience). However, as Serano points out, cisgender women have recently been reported to see themselves in the same manner as described by the original Blanchard research - which focuses only on the paraphilic nature of transwomen's attraction to themselves (without considering that other genders also exhibit such behaviours - or why). Serano's alternative model of 'FEF' (female embodiment fantasy) holds more water in the light of other genders' views of themselves - and just over a year go, my attention was drawn by a close friend to this public story:

KOURTNEY KARDASHIAN SHARES ARTICLE ABOUT BEING AUTOSEXUAL ON POOSH LIFESTYLE WEBSITE

and a short quote which suddenly made a lot of personal sense:

"27 Dec 2020 ... “It could mean dancing in the mirror in a cute outfit. If feeling sexy independent of someone else has ever turned you on, that's autosexuality..."

Another term to add to my vocabulary, and one which managed to tick another box for me - specifically my deep interest in erotic performance (doing, as much as viewing). On a further note, the first rock artist I ever 'got into' was Iggy Pop, c. 1986, and the second was Queen, maybe 6 months later - both featuring performers who exhibited ambiguous behaviours on stage, and as it turned out, both who were not unaccustomed to stripping off clothes in front of their audiences either (Fred Mercury invariably going topless through the course of a show, Iggy notoriously going full-frontal). I would argue that these performance traits in those I grew up admiring can be classed on some level as autosexual, and are performed with or without any audience expectation or approval - the performer simply does their thing, saying "here I am, this is me" - an attitude I embodied myself during the webcam porn work of 2020, and which was almost always backed with suitable music, as well - Iggy & the Stooges' 'Search & Destroy' and 'Raw Power' being special favourites.

'Selfie after Iggy c. 1986', 2020

My own earlier experiences of this kind of behaviour was always complex, because until the personal revelations of the past few years I always viewed myself (internally, and visually) in very strict binary terms: 'him', or 'her'. I knew I wasn't trans because I had no interest in transitioning, yet I had known that from an early age I had always been able to view myself (at least in socially-constructed terms) as 'Otherly',  a point Serano addresses in some detail when remarking upon the generational difference in manifestations of what is classed as 'cross-dressing': 

"In the 30-plus years since Blanchard conducted his original research, there have been massive shifts in transgender awareness, visibility, legal recognition and access to healthcare and resources. Today, ‘late-onset’ trans women are not necessarily forced into a crossdresser stage, as they can readily access information about transgender lives via the Internet or trans peers. Instead of engaging in secretive crossdressing and fantasy, many of these individuals come out as nonbinary, genderfluid, trans dykes, or queer women, and they often begin presenting femininely and/or socially transitioning as teenagers or young adults. And this lack of a secretive ‘crossdresser stage’ largely explains why these younger trans women experience far fewer FEFs than their counterparts from previous generations (Nuttbrock et al., 2011a, 2011b)."  (Serano, p. 773)

Whilst I often write and speak out against the inherent dangers of 'putting people into boxes' via invented taxonomies, the recent cultural expansion of LGBTQIA+ selfhoods finally helped me make sense of myself, and allowed me to see myself comfortably as 'in between' the gender poles, predominately in a physical, biological manner (also influenced by Ian Hacking's notion of "making up people" - not in the sense of jumping on a trendy buzzword bandwagon to associate oneself with a newly-identified and publicized 'disorder', 'condition' or state of being, but rather in the freedom and understanding engendered by such, providing new ways of understanding people that was not possible before). The currency of terms like 'genderfluid' and 'nonbinary' allowed me to embrace and rationalize all the various aspects of myself, revelations which I spent several years exploring in artworks through my DJCAD art school career from 2017 onwards. My early attempts at 'pinup' or glamour self portraiture from the early 2000s always obscured the genitalia, as I saw this as being contrary to my expression of femaleness at that time. The effect of this was to render any full-frontal imagery as something of a lie - an exposure which doesn't expose, and which I'm now re-exploring in work for this very course, playing specifically with the ambiguity of what is hidden and inviting the viewer to fill in the gaps in their own mind. 

Typical 'arty' self-portrait from 2004, loosely after Irena Ionescu - note extensive body hair,
which I didn't always consider to be specifically 'masculine' (or at least 'unfeminine') - and still don't

Very rare early full-body shave from 2004

In many of the new works to date, I have been trying to define the space between the erotic and the pornographic - to consider where one ends, and another begins, at least for my own personal practice. The question has been addressed countless times and will continue to be argued no dobut for as long as these genres exist, but my specific point here is to create something that for me at least exists in the realm of the erotic, being that which is deliberately poised to elicit a certain type of response, but by ambiguity, hiddenness or the reluctance to exhibit complete revelation or explicitness, stop short of that which can truly be said to be pornographic. As an art historical example: Picasso's 'Les Demoiselles d'Avignon' may be rightfully termed erotic, but I fail to see how 'pornographic' can be a justifiable description, unless a viewer finds irresistible attraction to female figures shaped like shoeboxes. For me, the erotic may or may not be explicit but one requirement is essential: that the viewer utilise their imagination to some extent. Whether it is to consider what lies beneath a flimsy wrap, what the other side of a figure might look like, or the story behind a specific scene or pose. The erotic must embody more than a mere presentation of skin or flesh, and may be ambiguous, playful, teasing, coy or quite blatant - but this, I'd say, is necessarily tempered by 'something else', some element of hiddenness. Pornography tends to rely upon total openness, literally "leaving nothing to the imagination", both in the specificity of sex as well as gender - and by blurring this line by simply being myself, my aim is to mystify that aspect, cast it into shade, and focus upon a 'semblance' of being that is both of itself and hinting at something else. In a sense, I may even be creating a kind of visual mythology, perhaps influenced by the often Classically-inspired photographic works of Joel-Peter Witkin, and my own studies of alchemy, Gnostic and pagan systems. My habit of hiding from view the genitalia both of myself as performer ('Untitled Sculptural Objects', 'Endura' and 'Lateralus'), and characters I draw (cf. 'Nip n Tuck', 'Ambiguous Content'), is not borne out of coyness but as a further means to this end of presenting the ambiguous, the possibly-this-but-also-possibly-that, a gendered form that is one or the other, or both, or neither, or many. 


Removing the area of the breast from any zone of visual interest - illustration from 'Sinister Rouge' (2020)

In the same way that my comic-book feminine characters often wear black T-shirts which flatten and obscure any form, detail or outline of the breasts beneath (a traditionally hyper-sexed element of mainstream comic-book art - and even lots of subversive, underground and radical art too), I believe that the current art-practice trajectory is an exploration of this 'blurred line' between concrete things, hard-and-fast either/ors and this-or-thats - a notion I now recall playing briefly with over a year ago, with a small work made early in my MFAAH (2020) entitled 'The Blurred Line', and which may indeed have been the early foundation for current art practice:


The purpose here was to literally blur the lines between genders, and the perception of gender  - what makes a gendered photograph? Is there such a thing as a gendered pose? The presence of the guitar signifies the posed nature of performance, after Bruce McLean's “Nice Style” (his 1970s “World’s first pose band”) and the accordingly striking, yet empty, gestures employed by those in the public eye. The blurred image is rendered as the indefinable, the ambiguous - echoing the self of the artist who exists in a 'blurry' position between gender poles. The binaries of black and white are deliberately manipulated to create a 'middle ground' of actuality, a 'grey area' of subdued polarity – in which the artist exists as an ambivalent individual who oscillates between, yet is composed of aspects of both, these poles. These images grew out of Gerhard Richter's painterly blur technique used, e.g, in “October 18 1977”.

Wednesday 24 November 2021

Let’s Play Tag: The Impossibility of Porn as Performance Art in the Mind of Someone Lusting

(Additional: This article was written before I found the essay on pornographic tagging, namely 'Deep Tags' by Antoine Mazières, Mathieu Trachman, Jean-Philippe Cointet, Baptiste Coulmont & Christophe Prieur - which will go on to inform further thoughts in this area. Another retrospectively relevant article is 'Microporn in the Digital Media Age' by Joseph Brennan, which examines the consumption of out-of-context clips from longer works.)

The risk of having any work that explicitly displays the human form being re-appropriated by viewers for more salacious ends is, of course, ever-present, as Linda Neade reminds us, quoting Lucy Lippard:

A woman using her own face and body has a right to do what she will with them, but it is a subtle abyss that separates men’s use of women for sexual titillation from women’s use of women to expose that insult.” (Lippard, ‘Pains & Pleasures’, From the Center: 125). Nead herself adds: “Women who used their bodies in performance art could easily be reappropriated for the purposes of male sexual arousal” (Nead, ‘The Female Nude’, Routledge, 1992, p.67). Nowhere is this made clearer than on the public porn site which employed me in 2020, www.Xhamster.com, where uploaded clips of nude performance art, mainstream cinema and television works, ballet, and even grand opera may be found buried under a plethora of tags which reduce all these works to their barest (pun intended) essentials – the idea that any naked (or partially so) female body is fair game.

Whilst seeking to counter viewer expectations of what this genre of work ought to depict, a browse through the tags applied to images and videos on any porn site can and will reveal that almost anything can or will be somebody's fetish – and will be enthusiastically shared with others of the same mind. The fascination with these fine details and the need to collect them is not reserved purely for material intended only to titillate. Spend five minutes browsing films intended for adults (as distinct from 'adult films') listed on movie review site www.imdb.com and study the tags which users apply to films for relevant, or interesting, content. To take one example1, the 2010 remake of the 1970s exploitation feature 'I Spit on Your Grave' – a film which portrays a vicious gang-rape, followed by the victim's equally brutal revenge – users have provided, among many others (200+ in fact), the following helpful index of salient features:

female nudity”, “sexual humiliation”, “arms tied overhead”, “sodomy”, “forced to strip”, “public sex”, “outdoor sex”, “woman stripped from waist down”, “video voyeurism”, “clothes torn off”, “panty sniffing”, “shotgun sodomy”, “public nudity”, “gun in anus”, “female star appears nude” and “nipples visible through clothing”2,

almost all of which (barring the obvious violent tags) are themselves categories and tags on any standard porn website, rather than aspects of a mainstream Hollywood feature that went on to spawn two further sequels to date. To take a very different example on imdb, 'Schindler's List', we find the tags: 'female nudity', both 'male' and 'female' in 'full frontal nudity' and 'pubic hair', and 'bare breasts' – somewhat more detail, I feel, than is necessary in warning viewers to the presence of potentially adult material (where 'strong', moderate' or 'mild' classifications of sex, violence, nudity etc. generally suffices on DVD and Blu-Ray sleeves), as if the grim true-life theme was not more troubling. In a final example, the 1993 Robert Altman comedy/drama 'Short Cuts', the top of the list of 'most relevant' tags are almost exclusively pertaining to female nudity and sex:

 



Out of the top 38 “most relevant” tags for that film (accessed 9/10/21) – see https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0108122/keywords?ref_=tt_stry_kw – 30 of them refer specifically to fetishistic or sexual elements, many of which tags, again, are also very commonplace on pornographic media. My point is that when works of non-pornographic intent such as this (though possibly still informed by the dominant patriarchal gaze defined by Mulvey) can be regarded by some users in a pornographic context and appropriated as such, the rhizomatic nature and structure of the male gaze and its pornographizing function is made evident: 3 out of 4 visitors to the imdb.com page for 'Short Cuts' deemed the tag 'no panties' to be relevant to a film of 150 minutes running time, chronicling the daily lives of multiple characters and stories. An alien visitor to our world, attempting to analyse such data, would be inclined to draw the conclusions that 'real' pornography was non-existent in human society and could only be 'sneaked in' to otherwise serious, mainstream works. Or put another way: those few seconds of clips which can be viewed in that manner, have already cropped up on pornographic video websites, alongside mainstream action as well as installation works by Vanessa Beecroft tagged as ‘public female nudity’, and have probably motivated the viewers of those clips to pass on their enthusiasm via the imdb.com tagging system.

The conclusions we can draw from these examples is that as anything can be fetishized, so too can any material, even with innocent intention, be sexualized, and sought out as such – what I refer to now as the ‘pornographizing gaze’. While this may perhaps not be news, the extent of its pervasiveness may be surprising. Where this is relevant to my current line of questioning, is in the ability for a user’s gaze to ‘pornographize’ or acquire the form of another, for purely sexual purposes, whether or not that is the intention of the individual, or media, under scrutiny. I have never actually (yet) thrown a drink in anyone’s face for up-front asking me in a nightclub what kind of genitalia I have under my dress (finding fear of a rapidly escalating situation to be the greater part of valour), but in the world of porn all things are permitted (within legal and website limitations) and all bodies potentially desirable. Desirability cannot be measured or quantified: let’s recall the pre-internet pornographic niches of ‘older’, ‘larger’, ‘pregnant’, ‘Asian’, ‘black’, ‘cross-dressed’, ‘obese’, ‘midget’ etc. subjects which go back decades and were catered to in material which was often classified as ‘obscene’ in the US and the UK due – I can only suspect – entirely to its associations with the grotesque and therefore its place outwith the accepted hetero-normative body ideal. That online pornography is now helping to flatten those distinctions cannot be denied, even if still within something of a fetishistic framing – at least the performers and models can no longer feel so marginalised as having their bodies stamped as ‘obscenities’ by government hands, and those who sell the publications which paid them, prosecuted. The problems exist, as I have found out myself, when those persons who own those ‘alternative’ bodies expect to be treated as persons, outside of any fetishistic, pornographizing system of sexual classification – and by virtue of simply being what they are, are conflated with objects of desire and titillation in other contexts. If a movie depicting a gang-rape and revenge on the perpetrators can entice viewers seeking hints of bondage, public humiliation and aggressive sexual activity, then it is no wonder why people in public places find themselves continually cornered and expected to play the roles which have been, in the minds of the gazers, thrust upon them. I understand this involves a paradigm shift in male-centric thinking, and along with my previous post’s suggestion that people quit judging others by arbitrary physical or facial features, I am asking far too much of the majority of the world’s population who think and act in these ways. But we must find somewhere to start.


1Chosen precisely because of its troubling subject matter, sexual violence (though nowhere as intense or graphic as the 1979 original 'video nasty') and contemporary attitude to such issues.

2Not all the violent content tagged thus is, of course, directed against the central female character, as her revenge on the male rapists is eye-watering, and other tags do refer to this – but the implication remains that users, irrespective of their motives, gender, sexuality or expectations, seemingly seek out, or wish to share, such very specific details of filmic content, and that a large number of these focus on prurient minutiae. 

 


Thursday 18 November 2021

Camera Obscena: Reflections on being on the public side of a pornographic lens


Chronologically, this should probably have been the first post on this blog, being a reflection on the origins of the current stream of research. But that would have required some desire to present the ongoing narrative in a strict, orderly timeline – as it stands, this is simply a repository of thoughts, ideas, reflections and connections. The research is only weeks old. Order and sequencing will come later.

 


Coronavirus in the summer of 2020 changed a lot of things – not least of which, my job prospects for earning essential money over the break between my graduating with BA Hons. from DJCAD in May and commencing the MFA course at the same institution (originally to have been September, but later postponed to October). With no degree shows to hire me in my usual role as tour guide (and of course I wouldn’t have been able to work my own graduate show anyway), I had to think – and act – quickly to pursue an alternative line of employment – one that would be stable and regular, but also involve minimal setup costs and travel.

Internet sex work wasn’t exactly the top of my preferred list of options, but a number of contributing factors made it so, chief among which were those listed above, as well as the assurances from a couple of close online friends that, as a genderqueer performance artist with few personal inhibitions, a very long-standing interest in traditional striptease, burlesque and exotic performance (from about the age of seven or so, the same age at which I began to discover my own feminine identity) and who had read my one professionally-published novel which relates the memoirs of a 1970s female stripper1, I should find it easy and untroubling.

I was recommended to try my hand with Xhamster.com – a huge internet pornographic outfit whose main public face is free, user-uploaded content – video and photographic – but also caters to live, streaming interactive webcam performance. Camera broadcasts may be viewed for free by registered users, but they are encouraged to spend dollars with the site on tokens, which may be used to ‘tip’ performers, as in traditional nightclub acts, request specific actions (or interactions) and pay for special treats like private time with the performer. The site exchanges dollars for a number of tokens, whilst taking a cut from each transaction. Signing up as a performer cost nothing but required photographic ID to be submitted. I was sceptical about this, but in the end overcame my fears and reservations by weighing up the worst-case scenario of a massive online data breach and possible ID theft (cf. Sony 2012) against the likelihood of being singled out from the millions of other users subscribed to the site. It was the internet, and the sense of ‘being someone else’ online from as early as 1992 which gradually fostered my alternative persona as a genuine being in the world, rather than an inner construct and projection, and ultimately nourished the confidence which allowed me to step out in public2. It took me a week to have my personal documents validated and by the end of April, Ms Lilith was born3

 


 

Within a week, I was feeling the effects of my new job as tangibly as the fictional heroine I had created seven years before in my novel: working four, five nights a week left me fatigued, craving R & R, and occasionally having to do exactly what she did on her days off: soak my feet in salted bowls of hot water to relieve the callouses caused by hours of dancing and posing in 5” heels. By going live at around 10pm and working through to 4, 5 a.m or later, I was able to cross two calendar days in one session which would allow me the rest of the day off (assuming I had made some tokens from the experience) without affecting my potential score on the performers leaderboard - which in the early days was something I cared about. (My highest point was being raked number 31 within my first few days - no doubt due to me being flagged as a ‘new’ performer and therefore highly visible. Once I became ‘old hat’, that rating plunged, as I was unable to maintain the peak interest shown in me.) Working five calendar days a week, whilst preparing for my Honours assessment during evening times, pushed my physical/mental stamina to its limit, and during daylight hours I would often take advantage of sunshine by working in the garden, too.

Like any kind of sex work, good results can be down to luck as much as any particular effort on the part of the operator: one can spend over an hour getting primped and dressed in the most glamorous fashion, carefully matching styles and accessories, only to sit in an empty room for half the night with little or no interest – whilst conversely, a hasty grab-bag of minimal garments from the bottom drawer elicit ecstasies in those who just happen to admire the cheap, trashy look, and fling batches of tokens around like confetti in response. Or the layers of carefully-applied glamour may be literally stripped off in a moment, as by one of my first ever ‘private’ clients who exhorted, “Strip off. Everything...4

The ontological experience of cramming oneself into a 640x480 pixel window is strange in many ways, for other than disparities in actual monitor size at the client end, what we see of ourselves in that window is exactly what others see as well. It is a mirror, but one which does not present us with a reflected image – it is the image of the self as seen by the Other, and as the Other is invited to seek sexual pleasure in that image, so we may also, ourselves, entertain that notion, as we become linked to that Lacanian object of fascination, desire, and ego-building. In fact, any exotic dancer, stripper or burlesque performer needs to carry a healthy amount of narcissism to look as if they are enjoying the experience. The dynamics of performer/audience in traditional hetero-normative work such as this is well documented – what is less so, is the marginalised area of gay, trans and queer generally performance. The image which links viewer (or voyeur) and webcam performer – becomes the shared object of attention, that to which the viewer reacts and through which we also construct our own performative self, continually adjusting movements, expressions, poses based upon the ongoing visual feedback, and – as I have often found in the past via my mainstream video and performative work – viewing this image of the Self as Other, making the webcam interaction a triangular symbiosis between performer – performative image – viewer. The true notion of Self can become somewhat detached as if, in an infantile Lacanaian way, we invest and immerse ourselves in the image on-screen rather than the experience of being, expressing unity of visual with interiority – the stage where surface overcomes depth and we reduce ourselves to mere Object status, the common anti-pornographic complaint of 1960s feminists. Dressed in seductive clothing, especially various forms of lingerie, is a rather uncomfortable experience (we can assume that most such items were designed by men for women to wear), which is why I rarely have entertained it, but the visual and aesthetic charge is powerful enough to make it worthwhile, as in the manner of birds’ plumage and other animals’ sexually attractive performances and displays of colour and form. Certain designs of boots, for example, are commonly described as “only for the bedroom” - meaning that their practical function can barely venture beyond that of sexual arousal.

 


 

Working online in this manner, with my self literally in focus at all times, reminded me of the paradox inherent in Foucault’s socio-cultural construction of ‘man’ - as a subject which views itself in the world and experiences direct relationship with the world (in my case, through the interface of the website), and simultaneously as an object of study and knowledge within the world and hence, Janus-like, looks inward and outward simultaneously. The Sartrian model of the Other as the sculptor of the Self was also, I found, given tangible credence: viewers who advised me that I was “sexy”, “gorgeous” or any number of other preposterous (so I thought) adjectives quickly began to convince me that I was – at any rate, to them, even if I myself knew how sketchy the makeup really was, how tangled the showgirl wig was at the back, or how insecure the showgirl themselves was inside. Those who deemed me sexy very often proved the veracity of their claims by spending their tokens on me, sometimes for quite simple and unrevealing gestures or requests. “Wish I was with you right now,” was a common trope. My answer was originally, “If you were, you’d lose your illusion,” - finding honesty easier than acceptance of blind praise. Before long though, I realised that it was easiest – and kinder, too – to simply accept the wild flattery and play the part they wanted me to play. In this sense, also, I felt the subtle presence of Barthes’ use of language as a skin – where the mere words of others, linguistic notation on a screen, helped to move me in the manner in which their writers desired, and which I myself therefore found desirable, by being able to respond in kind – which, in turn, would then inspire further eloquence on the part of the viewer. Using their “words instead of fingers, or fingers at the tip of [their] words5”, I found myself moved, inspired and often aroused – creating a mutual feedback loop of call and response.

When one is on a stage, in front of an audience, one doesn’t know how the performance looks from the viewer’s point of view, and only rehearsals can assure one that the movements can well approximate how we want the event to be perceived. But we cannot imagine how the performance may be seen from every possible angle – how views from the gallery differ from those at the front of the stage, or in the wings. Certain gestures may be more discernible from some angles rather than others. In a live webcam environment, there is only one flat view which we control, and only by moving the camera itself can shift the angle of perception. In this situation the viewer is often the director, critic and audience in one. We might enjoy a greater or lesser degree of autonomy during what I tend to call the “attract mode” (striking poses or instigating a sequence or scene for the benefit of viewer traffic passing through the room, in the hope some will be attracted enough to stay and engage in conversation, or more) – the “trailer”, “advert” or “teaser”. But with sufficient interest (and arousal) on the part of the viewer, they may then feel inclined to suggest modify or derail the performer’s current mode of performance. “Why don’t you show this”, “Stand up”, “I want to see you full length”, “Let’s see you do...” etc., thereby creating an interactive, improvisational experience in which neither the performer nor the audience knows entirely what may happen next – whether the outcome, or its method of formation.

My own personal rules for what would constitute a successful striptease or sex scene might run as follows: It must not look cheap, or tacky (or if it does then it had better at least be funny – on purpose); it must build a discernible curve of tension and relief, ideally starting out with performers fully-clothed and ending with inevitable full nudity; appropriate music should set the scene and help to build the suspense, as well as fuel the performer’s movements and interest in the performance (I.e no inappropriate dubbing after the fact); a good variety of camera angles and shots should be employed, from full-length long shots to close-ups, facial shots (to carry the details of the performer’s emotion to the viewer, and to help make eye-contact – a vital component of any kind of live performance that requires audience connection). As a film-maker, I had to bear all of this in mind as I also went about the business of trying to be so sexually alluring and entertaining for audiences, that they were willing to spend good money on the experience to see more of me, as well as ensure a continuing soundtrack to keep myself motivated and raise my game when required (the site requires all performers to have a working microphone on at all times)6.

 


I am completely removed from the common fetishistic obsession with the materiality of lingerie and other items, and sensations provided to the wearer (usually with fantasies – or realities – of extreme submissiveness) without consideration of the emancipatory nature of such gear – cf. Paglia’s assertion that a “woman’s most powerful weapon is a stiletto heel”. This, to me, suggests a patriarchal construction of how the idealized female ought to be, and they themselves inhabit that form in pursuit of their own sexualized agenda. Materiality of clothing is irrelevant to me (other than, for example, certain substances I simply can’t wear – e.g latex, PVC, which have terrible tactile sensations to me, and look cheap too) – it’s the outer look, not the inner sensation, which interests me, the self-as-other – objectifying myself not to the level of a sexually repressive fetishistic figure but to the female – not ‘feminized’ in the fetishistic sense – within me which felt connected more as the ‘other half’ of my male side and hence embodied or completed my androgyny of being/spirit. For myself, a certain primal aggression is at work – channelled through a dialectically opposed conduit of archetypal figures which recur eternally within my own work (both written, visual and performative) – the Amazon, the valkyrie, the witch, in all her dark and worrying aspects – the challenging, blatant, openness of female sexuality, inviting, yet also ultimately devouring and destroying, embodying the pagan Goddess in my own way.

As Foucault noted elsewhere: “BDSM is sexualized power”, and the dominance/submission dynamic soon became very clear and obvious in the public room as well as in private sessions. Some men assumed me to be dominant from the word go, perhaps due in part to my imposing stature and enthusiasm for leather boots, and requested I act as such upon them (“topping from the bottom”, as it were – or, not knowing your role in the D/s relationship); others were equally keen to assert their dominance on me, attitudes which might as readily make me produce the riding crop and segue the current music into ‘Venus in Furs’, as make me actually seek to comply (depending on my mood, and the status of the user – might they be likely to pay for more of the same?). As just stated, there soon developed a miniature cultural trichotomy within my relationships with users, one already put in place by the site. Grey-coloured users are registered but have never bought tokens with which to buy media or tip performers; green users have tokens which can be spent (but will eventually be used up, and revert their status to grey, but with the ‘ex-green’ status); and gold users, the élite, pay a monthly membership fee to enjoy varied benefits. This description alone ought to clearly illustrate the pyramid structure of the online membership, and the colour status of a user is, of course, a determinant in how much attention the performer ought to pay to them when tips are at stake. Personally, I find it mannerly to return compliments with gratitude no matter who they may be from, but rudeness or demands will find my attention quickly diverting elsewhere – no matter what the status of the user. Greys issuing curt commands (“Show your -”, “Do this, do that”) would just be ignored, whereas those with actual funds would be told, “All things come to those who tip” or, one occasion which saw the recipient head straight for the exit after a tedious barrage of requests, “If you ain’t tipping, I ain’t stripping”. Occasionally, some would put their money where their demands were, and a proftable exchange would open up – more often than not, they would get the hump and leave, obviously upset at having been made to look cheap in public (or else deeming me, to misquote Dr. Johnson, “Worth seeing, but not worth paying to see”). Greens and golds entering the room would elicit the online equivalent of the streetwalker flashing her coat open at the sight of an approaching Porsche or Ferrari – which might often screech past her to the younger, or prettier, colleague three hudred yards down the road7. I soon tried not to make my reactions look too transparant, like jumping up from a reclined pose to immediately start strutting the floor like a Las Vegas showgirl (and huffing to an abrupt stop as the Green or Gold disappeared as swiftly as they arrived). Once the novelty of being out in public in a live, paying erotic environment had become normalized in my psyche, I began to use the experience as an exercise in psychology - studying the actions of users and figuring out their potential intentions (usually when nobody was chatting, or saying anything of interest). Sometimes a green would sit in the room, silent, lurking; as though hoping for another green or gold to enter and drop some tips which they were themselves not so willing to part with. Often, the same green would leave and then return five, ten, minutes later, seemingly to check if anything had changed – most of my tip ‘goals’ (a certain action being performed publicly when a set number of tips had been received) involved removing items of clothing in a very protracted striptease, on an escalating pay scale – a skirt might be worth 8 or 10, a G-string 30 (or even 50 if I wasn’t wearing that much to begin with) – so I understood their psychology for wanting to be around to see only the later adult-rated ‘good stuff’ rather than having to pay to get me through the PG-rated underwear level first. Understanding, however, does not equate with appreciation.

The bulk of my earnings came from private sessions, which I had fixed at 16 tokens/minute (a token being worth $0.05) – half of the default value. I cared for quantity and customer retention over extortion. My longest session ran almost two hours one night, and almost single-handedly took my balance from $0 to $100 (the magical threshold for triggering automatic wire payments) in the space of an evening. Rather like being in a hotel room with a client, one is, to an extent, rather at their mercy – they are paying after all, and unless they’re asking for something illegal (either to the site hosts, or in actual law) then I found it easiest just to comply – as long as it didn’t involve crossing any of my personal lines, making a mess of good clothing or compromising my own safety. I had it clearly stated on my profile which actions I do publicly, and which I do in private, so anything outwith that range would therefore need to be at least discussed. Quitting from a private session for any reason other than verbal abuse or illegal intent would probably be frowned upon, as users can vote the performer afterwards, and a negative vote would upset the performer’s overall ranking (it took me from May until mid-September to get enough votes on my private shows to actually show up – but when it finally came, it was a perfect 5/5 from 10 votes). I much preferred speaking in privates than public – if only because in a public room you cannot tell who can hear – and the erotic potential of live talk cannot be underestimated, to those who appreciate such. Americans especially found my identifiable Scottish accent ‘sexy’, which I found highly entertaining – given my long-standing hatred of hearing my own voice until very recent times, when I first started public spoken word performances (in September 2019) and as a result, began to modulate my speech patterns and focus on clarity of pronunciation.

The analogy of striptease to my own work was found to be misleading, if not entirely false. While it is the one activity (along with dancing, whether erotic or otherwise) in which I would most gladly participate for an adult audience (for many reasons), it was something I was able to perform less than I would have liked. The advantage of a club is that the audience is static – they are there, you are on stage, and the only variables are how many are interested enough in you at any time to throw money your way to see more. In a webcam room, nobody pays for entry, so traffic can be busy, dead, or non-existent. Before long, a performative paradox arose in my mind whenever the population of the room dwindled to zero: “Is nobody coming in because I’m not doing anything interesting? But, I’m not doing anything interesting, because there’s nobody coming in...” The idea of parading around the room in mad self-absorption, with no actual viewership to see, felt antithetical, if not farcical. Sometimes I did anyway when a particular favourite song came on, and I was in the mood anyway. Too often than not I found myself reclined in the chair, trying not to look as if I was paying too much attention to the screen, whilst still also exhibiting some layer of enticement for those who might wander by at a moment’s notice.

 

As time went on, my profile text became more pushy against the kind of liberties often taken by non-paying viewers

In Barthes’ essay on Striptease, “Striptease...is based on a contradiction: Woman is desexualized at the very moment when she is stripped naked”. In my case, I began to find exactly the opposite: disclosing the male anatomy to the viewing public increased the tension between viewer and viewed. Unlike the apotropaic stare of Medusa8, which Freud saw reflected in an infantile view of the mother’s genitals, my unveiling animated and galvanised those watching, liberating them from the potential fear of what they might see, only to be confronted with what they already knew well to expect: the sight of that they possessed themselves, the comforting, assuring promise that not all women had been castrated, that a sexually available and desirable feminine form may still hold no terror for the child-within by revealing ‘her’ secret: ‘she’ is just like ‘him’ - literally echoing Kipnis’ observation that pornography is a genre with “two genders but only one sex” - wherein both sets of performers yield completely and uneqivocally to each other’s needs and demands, finding total, almost divine (if not pre-Lapsarian) unity. In this case, her statement is literally true.

Barthes: “The classic props of the music hall...make the unveiled body more remote, and force it back into the all-pervading ease of a well-known rite...”

One of the advantages which the digital revolution has brought to the industry is, of course, the autonomy of the individual performer – who, no longer needing a sleazebag producer to ‘make her a star’, or even a stripclub venue to dance in, can take total control of her own career and do it her way, on her terms, at times that suit her and with – this, I believe, being the most crucial – total personal safety, and 100% of the profits. If websites such as Xhamster can offer anybody (Male, Female or Trans) a guaranteed 100% cut of the token tips spent on their live broadcasts (as well as passive revenue earned from any additional digital content, such as explicit or specialized videos which cost a set number of tokens to view and download), all in the safety of their own homes – then anyone with photographic ID and a stable internet connection can become not just a performer but a paid performer. We might do well to remember that in the last days of the 20th Century, the first internet-specific business model to turn a profit was the pornography industry – before Amazon ever made a cent and before ‘social media’ was even a phrase. At the age of 47 (and biologically male), finding myself to be praised as not only desirable but sexually interesting left me rather bemused at first. Being physically fit helped a great deal – comments on the “killer abs” and “amazing legs” helped get me off on the right foot, and I realised quickly that the limited resolution of the camera helped to mitigate surface blemishes (body stubble, sketchy makeup) and present a much cleaner image than I knew was actually in front of that camera. Of course, viewers also saw what they wanted to see - if their initial perception was of a 25-year old knockout 6-foot blonde in 5” heels, then no amount of self-deprecating honesty from my direction (“I’m actually old enough to be your parent”) would be likely to dislodge those hooks of sexual desire, once embedded in the Id of the captivated viewer. Self-appointed ‘straight guys’ told me on various occasions I had forced them to reconsider their sexuality – I didn’t dare ask what they were doing trawling through the ‘Trans’ section of a very popular website when there were hundreds of perfectly fine cisgendered female broadcasters presenting themselves in the default broadcasters’ screen9 at the time, for their alleged straightness. As I have said elsewhere10, “any inclusion is better than exclusion” and if a person like me can go some way towards normalizing an alternative object of desire – whether it be a non-binary body, or in the case of others, coloured, Latino, disabled or other marginalized bodies and beings – then my work is worth more than the hundreds of pounds it brought me over the summer – it has helped to sow the very seeds of the purpose of almost all of my academic and creative work since 2017, that of raising awareness and recognition of the non-élite form, the marginalised body, the Bakhtinian grotesuque, through my own post-modernist levelling of the high-low cultural dichotomy. To interrupt, interrogate the bastion of heteronormativity, pornography – albeit couched in the ‘Trans’ section of a specific website – was a project more than worthy, especially as I did so on my terms – refuting the full-on hardcore activities of many others (often Latins, with Colombians featuring in at least half of the top ten trans performers at any time). That many no doubt viewed me as a fetishized curio was inevitable; but I brought my own standards, my own personal rules to the game, and played them with those willing to participate with me. My strength of personality occasionally pushed a little far – but if I were ever in any danger of think for a moment that some guys can just be too stupid, too insensitive, too - for words, I only had to consider how much more trans and cisgendered women would have to put up with (and throughout normal life as well). That I might have denigrated, debased myself for money, never once entered my mind – such moral accusations tend to be the domain of those for whom morality is an absolute, an immovable standard set apart from the needs of life and earning a wage (for example, would trans women of colour in the United States and elsewhere put themselves at critical risk of assault, abuse and murder if they had another option to earn a wage?). ‘Sex work’11 itself is mere work, as valid as any other form, and I have strongly supported (for years) those brave people who undertake it, subject as they are to the threat of violence. As Angela carter notes in The Sadeian Woman, “Violence, the convulsive form of the active, male principle, is a matter for men, whose sex gives them the right to inflict pain as a sign of mastery and the masters have the right to wound one another because that only makes us fear them more...” (pp. 25 – 26). Pornography, them being socially relegated to the lowest stratum of culture, is therefore irredeemable by default – unclassifiable as art, worthless to any but the lowest, without any consideration of those who not only choose to – but those who have to – earn a living from it. By joining that community I felt, in a small way, proud at having shared a lived experience which is a way of life for millions around the world. If anything, I felt that, occasionally, I was the one denigrating others – appealing to their lowest instincts in order to prise from them a desirable amount of tips in order to call the session ‘satisfactory’ or ‘profitable’ - the spectre of the neoliberalist nightmare of the 1980s was not far from my shoulder, a skeletal Gordon Gekko whispering that “greed is good” and encouraging me to empty the latest user’s token account for all I was worth, by doing, or saying, whatever it was they wanted from me. Exploitation, especially in a free-market environment as on the Internet, can cut both ways. But if I could give a paying user a good time, “a night’s worth of great dreams” as I was sometimes told, or just a worthwhile way to let off sexual energy for that night, then my work was done, and it was good – for all concerned, insofar as the position of people like me is a consequence of the global neoliberal agenda of the 80s in the first place. The user is given a safe and guilt-free environment in which to release pent-up desire; the performer is equally safe in her house, often hundreds if not thousands of miles away; the financial transaction is clean and automatic; nobody is hurt and nobody has to freeze or get soaked in the street, or risk verbal or other abuse from strangers. If things get too much we simply hit the ‘block’ button or stop broadcasting (or viewing).

1Originally published as ‘Phoenyx: Flesh & Fire’ by Pink Flamingo in 2014, republished in a fully revised format by Extasy Books in 2018 as ‘Berlin Girls’. The book was ostensibly written as a joke, as I had never tackled ‘erotica’ in any form before. It ended up as a rather serious and personal fantasia on a vanished world, not just the days of more ‘innocent’ adult entertainment (striptease/burlesque) but of the European Cold War situation itself.

2My personal story – filmed as, I hope, something of an inspiration to others - ‘Beyond 100 Days’

3I had toyed with using the non-gender specific title ‘Mx’ but reckoned the subtlety – and meaning – would be lost on many users. Besides, the ‘Ms’ itself already hinted at personal independence, and placed me more directly in the ‘feminine’ spotlight, the socio-cultural area I’m most used to inhabiting.

4Everything’ involved hastily unlacing a pair of calf-high patent stiletto boots (which took about five minutes to lace up only minutes before), ditching suspender belts and associated hosiery, bra, padding and button-up top. The gloves and hat were allowed to stay. I had offered him the option of disconnecting and rejoining me when I’d actually managed to get out of it all, but he was happy to stand by, saying it helped to build suspense, although he was in no mood for a tease and requested I be quick about it. In such a case it was definitely the promise of what lay beneath, rather than the outer plumage itself, which got his attention. This became a regular customer who had a very specific physical pose and position which he requested each time – by the third session I knew exactly what to do and was praised for knowing what he liked (the unquestioning submission to the Other’s will, on my part, being, no doubt, a strong part of the appeal – knowing he had ‘trained’ me to assume that specific posture which worked best for him). Submission of this sort I find easy to play, as I understand the power dynamic is two-way – one submits, willingly, to allow the other to enjoy what one’s body and being present to them.

5From A Lover’s Discourse, quoted in The Philosophy Book – p. 291

6At times, when facing the oblivion of non-interest and encroaching boredom, I would turn to music to advertise my feelings. From the usual soft rock, show tunes and occasional jazz numbers which I’d employ during actual public performances, I might instead select something by Napalm Death, and segue abruptly into a piece of Morricone or Hans Zimmer movie soundtrack – or, in the deadpan style of a late-night radio DJ, announce the next tune as ‘something to help you all get ready for bedtime’, and promptly blast a chunk of Motorhead through the microphone. The subversive appeal of music when mixed with incongruous visuals is something that has long appealed to me, and my inability to take anything 100% seriously - least of all myself – would sometimes become glaringly apparent to a no-doubt bemused and bewildered viewing audience. If I was unable to amuse others, I reasoned, then I may as well at least amuse myself.

7The correlation between the webcam work and traditional prostitution was evident in my mind even before I made my camera début – that first evening, I went to some length to ‘dress’ the entire set (the section of the room visible through the camera eye) which would be visible to any viewer. I used a dark red curtain to screen irrelevant bookcases and pictures, tacked Victorian and Edwardian pin-ups to the back of a bookcase which was turned 180 degrees to act as a touchstone for the direction from which I was coming – and used a bamboo room divider to hide other distractions such as the TV. This, of course, would be the environment in which I wanted to welcome the ‘clients’ and in tune with my invented persona for this initial series of sessions, I adopted a very retro, even Parisienne, look (also partly informed by Rita Hayworth’s legendary opera glove striptease in ‘Gilda’). To present myself in any kind of modernistic mode seemed unpalatable at the time: people were being encouraged to pay, so I hoped to give them something worth their money, and definitely something they had never been likely to see before on Xhamster. By appealing to the vintage, the traditional, I hoped to deflect the most crass and crude excesses my audience might be capable of. Within a week I realised that all of this devotion to detail was unnecessary and was not even commented upon, although it satisfied the artist/film-maker within me, and the performer in search of a character. By the end of the first few weeks I realised that the only character I was portraying was my own self, Lilith in her most devouring and independent form.

8Whether or not Freud is right on all aspects of the Medusa/castration complex, I will not argue – but the notion of the female genitalia holding an unsettling subconscious note for certain varieties of male spectator is, I feel, apparent through the history of literary, artistic and mythological symbolism – certainly when correlated with those aspects of nature and the life/death cycle explored at great length by Camille Paglia in Sexual Personae.

9Which does, of course, present female performers for an (assumed) majority hetero-normative male audience.

10''The Non-Binary Body in Western Art and Vulture', 2020 Hons. dissertation, unpublished

11A term I actually dislike – seeing it as an extension of the base concept ‘work’, as though it were somehow a less legitimate, marginal subset of that concept of labour/wage exchange.

The Future of Personal Research, and a Bit More

 Having spent the past few months completing Fragments of a Punk Opera , working on my PhD upgrade 'exam' and with the odd dash of a...